{"id":91,"date":"2011-03-22T03:41:27","date_gmt":"2011-03-22T03:41:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ncgenweb.us\/mecklenburg\/?page_id=91"},"modified":"2011-06-26T01:41:40","modified_gmt":"2011-06-26T01:41:40","slug":"about-mecklenburg","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ncgenweb.us\/mecklenburg\/home\/about-mecklenburg\/","title":{"rendered":"About Mecklenburg"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;line-height: normal;font-size: medium\">Mecklenburg County was formed from Anson County in 1763 and named for the hometown of Charlotte Sophia of Mecklenburg-Strelitz in Germany, who became the brid of England&#8217;s King George III in 1762. \u00a0When a town was established within the county in 1768, founders named it &#8220;Charlotte Town&#8221; for Queen Charlotte. \u00a0The city later became known as <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Charlotte,_North_Carolina\">Charlotte<\/a><span style=\"font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;line-height: normal;font-size: medium\">. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;line-height: normal;font-size: medium\">Located in the south central portion of North Carolina, the center of the county is at the intersection of Interstates 77 and 85 and is bordered on the west by the Catawba River, on the north by Iredell County, on the east by Cabarrus and Union counties, and on the south by York and Lancaster counties in South Carolina.\u00a0 Across the Catawba River are the counties of Lincoln and Gaston.\u00a0 Interestingly, the I-77 and I-85 junction is just a few miles north of the junction of the old Indian trails of The Trading Path and Nations Ford Road.\u00a0 The city of Charlotte, the oldest incorporated town, dominates the county, which is comprised of seven municipalities surrounded by a narrow band of unincorporated rural area and small communities.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;line-height: normal;font-size: medium\">Historians report that county settlement by immigrants began in the early 1700&#8217;s primarily from the North along the &#8220;Trading Path,&#8221; an old Indian Trail, and from the South along the rivers from Charleston. \u00a0Immigrants were predominantly Scotch-Irish and were not threatened by the native residents, the Catawba Indians. \u00a0By 1775, many settlements and churches had been established by families such as Alexander, Polk, Latta, Selwyn, Davidson, Harris, Graham, and Torrance &#8212; to name a few. \u00a0Early churches included Hopewell, Rocky River, Sugar Creek, Steele Creek, and Providence, all established in the 1750&#8217;s and 1760&#8217;s. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;line-height: normal;font-size: medium\">Fiercely independent and wanting to remain that way, the leading citizens of Mecklenburg County drafted the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.rootsweb.com\/~ncomgs\/declaration.htm\">Mecklenburg Declaration of Independence<\/a> <span style=\"font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;line-height: normal;font-size: medium\">in 1775.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;line-height: normal;font-size: medium\">Gold was discovered around 1800, and Mecklenburg soon became the location for the Charlotte Mint. \u00a0The city now is one of the country&#8217;s leading banking centers.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;line-height: normal;font-size: medium\">A more complete history is available online as <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cmstory.org\/\">The Charlotte-Mecklenburg Story<\/a><span style=\"font-size: medium\"> , a page provided by the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.plcmc.org\/\">Public Library of Charlotte &amp; Mecklenburg County<\/a><span style=\"font-size: medium\">. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;line-height: normal;font-size: medium\">Still more county history may be found by visiting the official sites maintained by eachof the six towns of Mecklenburg. Currently, Mecklenburg County has seven incorporated municipalities. A brief history of each may be found at their official website:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;line-height: normal;font-size: medium\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.charmeck.nc.us\/\">Charlotte<\/a> Incorporated\u00a01768; named for Queen Charlotte.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;line-height: normal;font-size: medium\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.cornelius.org\/\">Cornelius<\/a> Incorporated 1905.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;line-height: normal;font-size: medium\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ci.davidson.nc.us\/\">Davidson<\/a> Incorporated 1879; home of Davidson College founded in 1837.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;line-height: normal;font-size: medium\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.huntersville.org\/\">Huntersville<\/a> Incorporated 1877; originally known as Craighead, for Alexander Craighead.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;line-height: normal;font-size: medium\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.matthewsnc.com\/\">Matthews<\/a> Incorporated 1879.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;line-height: normal;font-size: medium\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.minthill.com\/\"> Mint Hill<\/a> Founded ca. 1750; unincorporated 1910; last incorporation in 1971. <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;line-height: normal;font-size: medium\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.pinevillenc.net\/\">Pineville<\/a> Incorporated 1872; home of James K. Polk, the 11th President of the\u00a0United States.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mecklenburg County was formed from Anson County in 1763 and named for the hometown of Charlotte Sophia of Mecklenburg-Strelitz in Germany, who became the brid of England&#8217;s King George III in 1762. \u00a0When a town was established within the county in 1768, founders named it &#8220;Charlotte Town&#8221; for Queen Charlotte. \u00a0The city later became known &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/ncgenweb.us\/mecklenburg\/home\/about-mecklenburg\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;About Mecklenburg&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"parent":3,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-91","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ncgenweb.us\/mecklenburg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/91","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ncgenweb.us\/mecklenburg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ncgenweb.us\/mecklenburg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ncgenweb.us\/mecklenburg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ncgenweb.us\/mecklenburg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=91"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ncgenweb.us\/mecklenburg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/91\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ncgenweb.us\/mecklenburg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ncgenweb.us\/mecklenburg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=91"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}