Cyrus Thompson (1855-1930)

Cyrus Thompson, secretary of state, legislator, physician, teacher, agriculturist, and orator, was born at Gregory Forks near Richlands, the son of Franklin, Sr. and Leah Brown Thompson.   Franklin Thompson, Jr., and R.D. Thompson were brothers of Cyrus.

Young Thompson’s parents sent  him to a preparatory school in Raleigh, and from there he went to Randolph-Macon College, Ashland, Va., and was graduated in 1876.  He studied medicine at the University of Virginia Medical School and at the University of Louisiana (now the School of Medicine of Tulane University), where he received a medical degree in 1878.   He established a medical practice first in Richlands but after 1881 in Jacksonville, the county seat.  Recognizing in 1893 that his income was insufficient to support his family, he taughte school for several years and for a time afterwards  he farmed extensively.  Throughout his life he retained an interest in farming, and as a prominent agriculturist took a leadership role in the Farmer’s Alliance, serving as its state lecturer.

Interested in politics, Thompson represented Onslow County as a Democrat in the North Carolina House of Representatives in 1883 and in the North Carolina Senate in 1885.  From 1895 to 1897 he was a trustee of the University of North Carolina.  In 189 he was elected secretary of state on the Republican ticket and served under Governor Daniel L. Russell from 1897 to 1901.  Although not elected, he received the populist vote for U.S. senator in 1897 and the Republican and Progressive vote in 1913.  He was presdential electro in the balloting of President Herbert Hoover in 1928.

Resuming his medical practice in Jacksonville in 1904, Thompson was a Fellow of the Medical Society of North Carolina from that time until his death.  He was the Onslow County superintendent of health during the years 1905-1908 and 1911-1912 and the county medical examiner during World War I.  Thompson was named to the North Carolina Medical Corps by the surgeon general of the United States, and from 1912 to 1930 he was a member of the State Board of Health (president, 1918).  He served several terms as president of the Medical Society of North Carolina and held the same position in the Tri-State Medical Association and the Seabord Medical Society.

In 1882 he married Florance Garland Kent, of Richmond, Va., the daughter of Charles E. Kent.  They had ten children: Florence Kent, Cyrus, Virginia Garland, Charles Edward, Gertrude, Lorimer Wilder, Marguerite, Franklin, Horace Kent, and Minetta Gordon. Cyrus died November 20, 1930.  Dr. and Mrs. Thompson were buried in the family cemetery near his birthplace at Gregory Forks.

Information excerpted from: Powell, William Stevens. Dictionary of North Carolina Biography. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1979.

Last updated: 2009-07-26